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Document PSC001H
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October 9, 1980
Dr. Martin Oldman
B.A.T. Company Ltd.
Group Research & Development
Southampton, ENGLAND
Imperial Tobacco Limited/Limitee
3810. rue St-Antoine Street
Montreal, P.Q. H4C IB5
(514) 932-6161
P.O. Box 6500 C.P.
Montr~.a[, P.Q. H3C 3L6
Cab[e/C~bie 'Telimp'
Te[ex;Tb[ex 055-60U73
Dear Martin,
Here is a copy of the project proposal that kicks
off the Image study.
I hope you don't mind if we send you the documents
as they come out on this project.
Since we don't know for sure what's going to
happen when this thing is actually born, it will
do a lot for our peace of mind to know we have
someone familiar with both the technique and the
project.
Best regards,
Robert Bexon
Consumer Research Manager
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Encl.
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BatCo document for PFSFC 1 March 1999

MO/'WBL/57
llth August 1980
NOTES ON A VISIT ~0 IMPERIAL TOBACCO LTD.
MONTREAL 3Oth JULY- Ist AUGUST 1980
This visit was made at the request of Marketing Department,
ITL, to assist in the formulation of a major brand image study
which is proposed for the Canadian market. The opportunity
was also taken to present the results of a recent DELTA panel
evaluation of some Canadian brands undertaken at GR&DC.
Imperial Tobacco Ltd. have been considering a proposal
from an outside agency to undertake a comprehensive study of
brand image perception by Canadian smokers based upon a
repertory grid approach. Some pilot work has been undertaken
using group discussions as a means to elucidate the discriminatory
parameters employed by consumers to distinguish the images of
cigarette brands. This exploratory phase had failed to yield
a sufficiently useful set of constructs and therefore it had
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been assumed by the agency that the repertory grid approach was
unlikely, in the event, to prove suitable for this purpose.
Based upon this experience an altogether different proposal had
been received by ITL which failed to pursue the original objective
of the study and substituted a market segmentation investigation.
Considerable time was spent during the first day of the
visit examining in detail both the original and subsequent
proposals and the results of the intervening pilot study. It
was concluded that the agency had too readily abandoned the
original purpose of the research without fully examining the
reasons for the pilot study's apparent failure to yield a
useful construct set. There were a number of other shortcomings
in the proposals which were also identified.
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BatCo document for PFSFC 1 March 1999

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Based upon GR&DC's experience with the application of
repertory grid technique to the study of brand image, it was
suggested that group discussion methods are singularly
inappropriate for this type of construct elicitation. Rather,
intensive one-to-one interviewing is called for. It was
therefore agreed that the one-to-one approach using the method
of triads could be usefully demonstrated by MO.
Four individual interviews were arranged with members
of ITL staff not intimately involved with Marketing Department
activities. Using a selection of cigarette packs as exemplars
of brand image, elicitation of constructs through the method
of triads was undertaken. This method is identical to that
previously adopted by ourselves at Southampton (RD 1617 Restricted).
Each interview was tape recorded and, although only half an
hour was available for each session, it was possible to
demonstrate the method's ability to elucidate appropriate
parameters of discrimination. This was probably sufficient
to convince our colleagues that, properly applied, the repertory
grid technique is a powerful and efficacious method to apply in
this context. Further discussion centred on the implementation
of the method using trained qualitative researchers and the
statistical analysis of the results of the large scale
administration.
It was suggested that perhaps one hundred construct
elicitation interviews should be undertaken in order to determine
.an appropriate set of descriptive dimensions. The large scale
administration of the eventual grid will require a national,
representative sample. Analysis of the data generated by the
large scale survey will be undertaken using the INGRID and
DELTA programs. A magnetic tape copy of these, together with
supporting documentation, was taken to Montreal on this occasion.
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BatCo document for PFSFC 1 March 1999

-3-
On the afternoon of the second day a formal presentation
was made of the results of the recent GR&DC DELTA panel's
evaluation of some Canadian brands. The audience comprised
personnel drawn from both R&D and Marketing. The results
were in accord with the expectations of the ITL product
development team and, given that the cigarettes were smoked
by a U.K. panel, were thought to have a high face validity.
(Subsequently a report on this evaluation has been sent to ITL).
During the remainder of the time available the results of
the recent GR&DC work on the influence of brand image on
subjective evaluation of cigarettes was presented to Messrs.
Gibb and Roubicek. This research generated considerable
interest and they are awaiting receipt of the appropriate report.
Regrettably, insufficient time was available on this occasion
to pursue any other topics of mutual interest. Nevertheless,
as far as it is possible to judge, the visit was regarded as
successful, having achieved the specific purposes for which it
was arranged.
M. OLDMAN
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BatCo document for PFSFC 1 March 1999
